Firefish
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Red Firefish (Nemateleotris magnifica)
Overview
The Red Firefish (Nemateleotris magnifica), also known as the Fire Dartfish, is a small, strikingly colorful marine fish native to the Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, East Africa, and Pacific reefs. It is renowned for its vibrant red-orange body, elongated dorsal fin, and peaceful, hovering swimming behavior.
This species is a hardy, reef-safe fish, ideal for beginner and experienced aquarists looking to add color and movement to a marine or reef aquarium.
Aquarium Requirements
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Minimum Tank Size: 30 gallons (115 litres)
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Temperature: 24–27°C (75–81°F)
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pH: 8.1–8.4
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Specific Gravity (Salinity): 1.020–1.025
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Alkalinity: 8–12 dKH
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Ammonia & Nitrite: 0 ppm
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Nitrate: < 10 ppm
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Aquascape: Provide live rock with crevices and caves for shelter, along with open swimming areas
Red Firefish are peaceful and prefer a well-established aquarium with stable water conditions and places to retreat when feeling threatened.
Diet and Feeding
Red Firefish are carnivorous and require a diet rich in protein:
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Frozen foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood
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High-quality marine flakes or micro-pellets
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Feed small portions 2–3 times daily
Frequent, small feedings support their fast metabolism and vibrant coloration.
Temperament and Compatibility
Red Firefish are peaceful and non-aggressive, making them excellent community fish. They may dart quickly when startled but generally pose no threat to other tank inhabitants.
Tankmate Recommendations:
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Suitable: Small, peaceful reef fish such as gobies, clownfish, and anthias
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Avoid: Aggressive or much larger predatory species
A peaceful environment with plenty of hiding spots reduces stress and encourages natural behavior.
Reef Compatibility
✅ Reef Safe
Red Firefish are reef safe and do not harm corals or sessile invertebrates. Their peaceful nature and striking coloration make them a popular addition to reef aquariums.
Additional Information
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Maximum Size: Up to 8 cm (3 inches)
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Lifespan: 5–7 years with proper care
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Difficulty Level: Easy to Moderate
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Natural Behavior: Peaceful, hovering, often forming small pairs
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Origin: Indo-Pacific reefs, including the Red Sea, East Africa, and Pacific Ocean